AQA 7408 A Level Physics · Mechanics and Materials

Motion, SUVAT and Projectiles

Connect graph gradients and areas to physical quantities, then separate horizontal and vertical projectile motion.

AQA 7408A LevelAQA 7408 3.4.1

Reading motion graphs

The gradient of a displacement–time graph is velocity. The gradient of a velocity–time graph is acceleration, and its signed area is displacement. State the interval and signs when interpreting a graph.

Choosing a SUVAT equation

List s, u, v, a and t with a declared positive direction. Use the equation that omits the quantity you neither know nor need. These equations require constant acceleration; they are not a universal motion formula set.

Projectile components

With negligible drag, horizontal velocity is constant while vertical acceleration is g downward. The same time connects the two components. At the top, vertical velocity is zero but horizontal velocity is not.