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PHYSICS CONNECTION

Measure wavelength over several repeats of a pattern

Measuring several node spacings can reduce the fractional uncertainty in wavelength. The same approach is useful wherever a repeated pattern provides a measurable length.

λ = 2 × mean adjacent-node spacing

Follow the reasoning

  1. Identify the same feature at several positions.
  2. Measure a long separation containing a known number of intervals.
  3. Divide by the number of intervals before converting to wavelength.
OFFICIAL OCR QUESTIONS

Try it in a past paper 3

Open the question, then use its mark scheme to check your work.

A curated collection checked against the question papers and mark schemes; not a complete past-paper catalogue. Links open official OCR PDFs in a new tab.

Put the ideas to work

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Specification outcomes (4)
  • 4.4.4(e)(ii) Determine speed of sound in air by forming stationary waves in a resonance tube.
  • 4.4.4(f) Understand that the separation between adjacent nodes or antinodes is equal to λ / 2.
  • 1.1.2(a) How to use a wide range of practical apparatus and techniques correctly.
  • 1.1.2(c) Presenting observations and data in an appropriate format.
Official OCR AS specification ↗