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PHYSICS CONNECTION

Build a resistor network from Ohm’s law

Series and parallel resistance rules follow from current and voltage relationships. Redrawing a network by its junctions can make the real arrangement clear.

Series: R = ΣR Parallel: 1/R = Σ(1/R)

Follow the reasoning

  1. Identify which components share the same two junctions.
  2. Reduce one series or parallel group at a time.
  3. Use V = IR to recover the individual currents or voltages.
OFFICIAL OCR QUESTIONS

Try it in a past paper 2

Open the question, then use its mark scheme to check your work.

A curated collection checked against the question papers and mark schemes; not a complete past-paper catalogue. Links open official OCR PDFs in a new tab.

Put the ideas to work

More practice is on its way

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Specification outcomes (5)
  • 4.2.3(a) Define resistance using R = V / I and state the unit ohm.
  • 4.2.3(b) State and apply Ohm’s law.
  • 4.3.1(c) Calculate total resistance of resistors in series using R = R₁ + R₂ + …
  • 4.3.1(d) Calculate total resistance of resistors in parallel using 1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + …
  • 4.3.1(e) Analyse circuits with components including both series and parallel arrangements.
Official OCR AS specification ↗