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Energy & Environment Research & Development Degree plus

Fusion Scientist / Engineer

Study and develop nuclear fusion as a future low-carbon energy source, from plasma physics to reactor engineering.

A day in the life

Run plasma simulations, analyse experimental data, design reactor components, and collaborate across international experiments.

Typical route

Helpful A-levels

Physics + Maths + Further Maths

Typical qualification and training

  • Physics or Engineering degree
  • Masters or PhD in plasma physics or fusion engineering

These are common routes, not compulsory subject combinations. Entry requirements vary between universities, training schemes and employers, so always check the current provider requirements.

Indicative UK salary

Starter
£28,000-£35,000
Experienced
£42,000-£60,000
Senior
£75,000+

International tokamak projects and private fusion firms vary widely.

Salary range checked against UKAEA Careers.

UK employers

  • UKAEA
  • Tokamak Energy
  • First Light Fusion
  • University fusion labs

Worldwide employers

  • ITER
  • Commonwealth Fusion Systems
  • Princeton Plasma Physics Lab
  • Culham Centre for Fusion Energy

Useful route links

These links are good starting points for courses, apprenticeships, graduate routes and professional training. They open the official or specialist sites rather than another summary page.

Key skills

Sources and further reading

External links open in a new tab.

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